Landslides into bays and lakes can generate huge tsunami of local extent. The tsunamis associated with bays and lakes are so large because of their constricted topography.
Bay is a water body which is partially surrounded by land and is usually smaller and less enclosed than a gulf. However, the mouth of the bay is wider than gulf. The wave height increases as it comes near the shore, and it depends almost entirely upon the submarine topography offshore. Steeper shorelines tend to produce higher tsunami waves. Tsunamis can also occur in lacustrine environments. In lakes, the huge tsunamis are mainly generated because of the drastic mass-movement processes which displaces large volumes of water and triggered by seismic or aseismic phenomenon.
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<span>The remaining forms consist of the hardest rock.</span>
Soil erosion is a recent problem in Tanzania even though the Masai have used their land for herding for so many years. This dramatic increase in soil erosion now even shows signs of an almost total destruction in the Tanzanian Maasai landscape.
The main trigger for soil erosion is the loss of vegetation cover which makes it easier for natural factors & man-made factors to cause even more damage.
Egypt and the people of the Middle East were protected by the desert as can be seen in the lack of attempts from foreign forces for invasion.
Explanation:
Ancient Egypt and the people of the Middle East, primarily Mesopotamia, had several advantages when it came to development and security. The people living in these places were living along the banks of the large rivers, such as:
- Nile River
- Tigris
- Euphrates
These rivers provided fertile deposits, water for drinking and usage, means of transport and traveling, thus the people of this places had excellent basis to develop.
On the other hand, it seems that these people had almost no problems when it came to invading forces outside of the region. The prime reason for this was that the region is dominated by hot, harsh deserts. The people outside of this region didn't dear to cross the deserts and attack, as the chances were that the armies will either die during the crossing of the deserts, or they would be so damaged that they would not achieve anything.
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The formula for area of a trapezoid is A =

So, we plug it in.
The area is <span>0.38.</span>