Answer:
<u>Option-(D):</u>Alternative scientific theories are suppressed by the science establishment.
Explanation:
<u>Theory of Evolution:</u>
"The theory of evolution states that, there is a process of change which occurs inside the living organism's heritable, physical and behavioral traits over the years or mostly it occurs in a series of generation".
- As, there were many other theories that were presented and research was carried out on them in order to increase the level of education regarding the term "evolution".
- The alternative theories had no such experimental grounds to prove their worth and authenticity leading them to be suppressed by the Darwin theory of evolution.
Answer:
I think it is both 1 and 2
Explanation:
Chromosomes exchange genetic material in step 3.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>:</h3>
The meiosis is the type of cell division that takes place for gametogenesis. The meiosis has two phases - meiosis I and meiosis II.
The meiosis I has the events like crossing over and independent assortment which leads to the mixing of genes between homologous chromosome pairs and separation of homologous chromosome pairs. So the two cells that are produced from the meiosis I are genetically different. The step 3 shows the crossing over of prophase 1 of meiosis I. So, it shows the genetic difference between the offsprings and leads to genetic variation.
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "the conversion of gaseous nitrogen into an organism friendly form (ammonia (NH3)".
Explanation:
Nitrogen fixation is a biological process at which gaseous nitrogen is converted into an organism friendly form (ammonia (NH3). Nitrogen fixation is performed in nature by microorganisms in the soil. Some of these microorganisms have a symbiotic relationship with plants. These microorganisms convert the gaseous nitrogen into ammonia, which is used by the plant as a source of nitrogen.