The Truman Doctrine and the Marshall Plan
The first step was the “Truman Doctrine” of March 1947, which reflected the combativeness of President Harry Truman. Truman wanted to “scare the hell” out of Congress. Arguing that Greece and Turkey could fall victim to subversion without support from friendly nations, Truman asked Congress to authorize $400-million in emergency assistance. To justify this course, he said: “I believe we must assist free peoples to work out their destinies in their own way.” The key to preventing the overthrow of free nations was to attack the conditions of “misery and want” that nurtured totalitarianism.
President Harry S. Truman
Soon this general principle was applied to Western Europe as a whole. In June 1947, Secretary George C. Marshall proposed the extension of massive economic assistance to the devastated nations of Europe, saying that the policy of the United States was not directed “against any country or doctrine but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos. Its purpose should be the revival of a working economy in the world so as to permit the existence of political and social conditions in which free institutions can exist.”
Answer: Direct free kick
Penalty kick
Red card.
Explanation: A direct Free kick may be awarded if the action happened outside the Penalty area (18) of the opposing team while a penalty kick will be awarded to the opposing team if the action happened within the penalty area or box of the opposing team.
If the player is a second offender that has been warned before, he may be given a red card and that means he should leave the Pitch. He might miss two matches or so depending on the tournament being played.
I'll list all :)
Each state had one vote in the legislative branch.
The government did not have an executive branch.
The government did not have a separate judicial branch.
Congress could not create taxes.
Congress could not raise a national military separate from the states.
Each state printed its own currency.
Congress could not control trade between states and with other nations.
New laws would require the support of nine of the 13 states, more than a majority.
The Articles of Confederation required unanimous agreement of the states to amend the document.
<span>MacDonaldization was first described by sociologist George Ritzer at the University of Maryland. He used Max Weber's classic theory about bureaucracy as his jumping off point.
Weber, a nineteenth and early twentieth century German sociologist, said that bureaucracy would be the "wave of the future." Bureaucratic methods reduced every operation to its constituent parts and then had workers specifically trained to do just that one job. In a sense, this put an end to "old world craftsmanship," and was compatible with assembly-line methods of the new factory system.
He used the MacDonald fast food chain as a metaphor. Every MacDonalds in the world operates exactly the same way. French fries are cut uniformly. No one has to decide when they are "done" in the fryer. That has been computed and programmed into the frying machine. Therefore, the fries always come out exactly the same.
Each step in the preparation of the meal is done the same way. Consequently, the Big Mac that you buy in Tokyo tastes exactly the same as one you might buy in Rio de Janeiro or New York City.
MacDonaldization emphasizes uniformity, redundancy, reductionism, and familiarity. Weber, incidentally, liked some of the qualities of bureaucratization, but he warned that -- if it were not closely watched -- it could run amok. This is, essentially, what Ritzer means by MacDonaldization.
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Answer:
Southern Democrats held very powerful positions in congress
Explanation:
For them to have very powerful positions in congress meant they were majority in the house. In general context they say; majority wins the vote.