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Georgia [21]
3 years ago
5

Gargoyle Unlimited Gargoyle Unlimited is planning to issue a zero coupon bond to fund a project that will yield its first positi

ve cash flow in three years. That cash flow will be sufficient to pay off the entire debt issue. The bond's par value will be $1,000, it will mature in 3 years, and it will sell in the market for $727.25. The firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent. Refer to Gargoyle Unlimited. What is the expected after-tax cost of this debt issue
Business
1 answer:
asambeis [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The answer is 6.72%

Explanation:

Calculating the imputed rate from a discount bond as follows:

( 1 + i  )^n = FV / PV  

( 1 + i )^3 = FV / PV,   here FV= 1000 and PV= 727.25

so putting values in equation we have:

( 1 +i )^3 = 1000 / 727.25  

( 1 + i )^3 = 1.375  

solving for i

( 1 + i) = 1.375^1/3  

( 1 + i ) = 1.112  

i = 0.112 before tax rate

0.112 * (1 - tax rate) = after tax interest rate

0.112 * .60 = 0.0672 = 6.72%

thus the expected after tax cost of this debt issue is 6.72%

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Question:

If an utility company were considering an increase in electricity or gas prices in order to cover the costs of a capital investment, this sector would result in the smallest change in quantity demanded in the long run and thus higher profits. True or false?

Answer:

The answer is True.

Explanation:

Change in the demand for gasoline and or electricity is primarily set by the number of industrial or bulk users.

Scarce goods are allocated though the help of prices. It is important to note that demand for gasoline or electricity is <u>more elastic in the long term</u>, so small changes in price will alter supply and demand in either direction in the shortrun.

The demand for gas or electricity are by nature <em><u>inelastic.</u></em> This means that when prices go up, demand goes down <em><u>but not by much.</u></em>

It means that in the short term, the individuals cannot alter their lifestyle immediately to adjust for the hike in prices.

To adjust they would have to probably purchase new devices which or cars which consume less gas or electricity.

The effect this has for the company on the overall is that they are able to achieve their aim of recouping their capital investments from the planned increase in price.

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8 0
3 years ago
In the open-economy macroeconomic model, if a country’s supply of loanable funds shifts right, then
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Answer:

According to the situation given in the question, if a country's supply of loan able funds shift rights , then A) the net capital outflow will increase and so the exchange rate will fall.

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According to the situation given in the question , the supply of funds available for loan, depends upon the national savings, so if there is high amounts of national savings available it means the funds are available for the borrowers, who are in need of funds for their investment projects. And the demand for funds available for loan comes from the domestic investment and net capital outflow.

If the supply of funds are high in the economy then obviously the interest rate will also come down and the net capital outflow will be more.  

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When a company uses the allowance method to measure bad​ debts, ________.
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6 0
3 years ago
Economists consider governments to be "wasteful:" - whenever they over- or underallocate resources to a project. - only when the
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

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