Answer:
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C. God had created a rational universe that could only be understood through reason. </h2>
Explanation:
Deism and rational religion were popular approaches to religion by philosophical thinkers during the Enlightenment. John Locke was one of the early proponents of this sort of approach to thinking about God. Deists (or we could say "God-ists") believed in God, but as a rather remote Being who had created the universe by his power and embedded in it natural laws that allowed it to run on its own from there. Some have compared it to viewing God as the "great watchmaker" who designed the universe as a perpetual watch or clock that could run on from there without needing his personal intervention in daily affairs of earthly life. Observing the universe and studying it with reasoned analysis would allow us to understand its functioning.
Despotism means the excersize of absolute power especially in a cruel or opressive way.
Answer:
Their temples are called ziggurats
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Answer:
Checks and balances
Explanation:
Polybius was widely known as a Greek historian. In his analysis of a mixed constitution or the separation of powers in government, he concluded that the strength of Rome's constitutional division of powers is "Check and Balances."
This he explained that the act of spreading power out and giving various offices a particular function, the Romans formed checks and balances that ensured an orderly interdependence by prohibiting government excess and decentralizing power.
