Answer: This is a positive feedback loop.
Explanation:
The protein digestion in the body is an example of the positive feedback. The gastric secretions is stimulated chiefly by the action of three chemicals.
These chemicals are acetylcholine, histamin and gastrin. These chemicals stimulate the parietal cells to secrete HCL and intrinsic factors.
The chief cells secrete pepsinogen in response to the gastrin and ACh. As the dietary proteins are digested, it breaks down the amino acids and peptides.
This stimulates the G cells of the stomach to secrete more gastrin. This is how the positive feedback loop for the protein digestion works.
Transposable elements are considered to be responsible for vast range of genome diversity and gene silencing.
Explanation:
Transposable elements are short sequences of DNA that have the ability to move from one location to another in the genome. During this process they copy themselves.
The entire process carried out by transposable elements to copy themselves and move from one location to another is called transposition.
Transposition may result in mutation and is potentially a major source of genome diversity and change. If a transposon inserts itself into the coding region of a gene,it interrupts the coding sequence and inactivates the gene expression.
In addition to this, a transposable element may contain transcription or translation termination signal that will block the gene expression downstream of insertion site.
Answer:
a. are a valid way to measure a person's inborn intelligence
Explanation:
IQ testing is an important tool for measuring an individual's innate intellectual abilities, as long as its content is not limited to just one area of knowledge. Cognitive ability is related to hereditary and cultural characteristics that can be inherited or developed throughout life. Over the years, experts have developed techniques for measuring individual intellect.
The tool is used to obtain an intelligence indicator for different purposes. Following the original idea of the test, its application may be necessary to identify children with attention deficit or who are in a more advanced learning process than other students.
The IQ test is also used to diagnose issues related to an individual's behavior and conduct, and to support a job selection process.
Answer:
Salt in the ocean comes from rocks on land. The rain that falls on the land contains some dissolved carbon dioxide from the surrounding air. This causes the rainwater to be slightly acidic due to carbonic acid (which forms from carbon dioxide and water).