Answer:
Hairy skin which helps kakapo's ancestors to live in harsh climate of New Zealand.
Explanation:
New Zealand's early ecology greatly affected the population of kakapo's ancestors because the environmental conditions for kakapo's ancestors are favourable and there is no invasive species which reduces the population of kakapo's ancestors near to extinction. The traits that were selected for the kakapo's ancestors provides ability to live and survive in the temperate and subtropical climates of New Zealand. The flightless trait in this bird is also responsible for its extinction because this bird can't run away from their predators.
The human body comprises of more than 600 muscles differentiated in three classifications, and all are under the control of the nervous system. The activities like picking up a dropped pen or leaning over incorporate the combined effort of various muscle groups.
The alert mind relays this instruction to the central nervous system that conducts it in the form of electrical impulses. These are then mediated via the somatic segment of the peripheral nervous system to the nerves accountable for monitoring the essential muscles.
When the signals arrive, a chemical known as acetylcholine gets discharged from the nerve terminals, activating the membranes of muscle fibers and making them to contract. The receptors present in the muscles provide the brain with the instruction regarding the movement and position of the body, the brain monitors the contraction of skeletal muscles.
Answer:
In passive transport, substances move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Diffusion through a permeable membrane moves a substance from an area of high concentration (extracellular fluid, in this case) down its concentration gradient (into the cytoplasm).
Explanation:
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Answer:
Temperature is the most harsh abiotic factor that limits distribution of the tundra biome.
Explanation:
The tundra biome can be described as a biome that is one of the most abundant biome of the earth but allows little growth of trees due to its very cold temperatures. Often, in a tundra biome, no trees would be seen. The ground soil of this biome remains frozen most of the year and is termed as permafrost. The tundra biome shows very little biodiversity due to the extreme cold conditions. Very few animals and plants are adapted to live in these conditions.
Umbilical cord. The umbilical cord attaches the fetus to the placenta. The cord contains blood vessels that bring nutrients to the developing fetus.
