Crossing over creates new combinations of genes in the gametes that are not found in their parent, contributing to genetic diversity.
During interphase, the cell grows and the nuclear DNA is duplicated. Interphase is followed by the mitotic phase. During the mitotic phase, the duplicated chromosomes are segregated and distributed into daughter nuclei. The cytoplasm is usually divided as well, resulting in two daughter cells.
Answer:
phenotype is the physical make up of an organism. it is controlled by alleles found in the cells of an organism. dominant alleles overshadow the recessive alleles. the allele for tallness for example, is dominant to that for shortness. since alleles occur in pairs, this plant which is tall can either be genotype TT or Tt , two dominant alleles or one dominant allele and the recessive allele which overpowers the recessive allele hence making the plant appear tall. genotype is the genetic make up of an organism. this determines how an organism appears to look externally.
hence genotype determines phenotype.
The concept of the photon emerged from experimentation with thermal radiation, electromagnetic radiation emitted as the result of a source’s temperature, which produces a continuous spectrum of energies.The photoelectric effect provided indisputable evidence for the existence of the photon and thus the particle-like behavior of electromagnetic radiation. However, more direct evidence was needed to verify the quantized nature of energy in all matter. In this section, we describe how observation of the interaction of atoms with visible light provided this evidence
Answer:
performing a controled experiment
Explanation:
this is because they can experience it themselcves, without having risk of external disturbance that would change tha outcome