The sickle cell pattern based on the family history of Ashleigh isan:
- Autosomal recessive pattern
Based on the given question, we cam see that in the medical history of Ashleigh's family, most of them have had the sickle cell disease which includes her grandmother, one of her uncle's six children has it too, but her father and grandfather did not have the disease.
With this in mind, the inheritance of the sickle cell disease in the family of Ashleigh is one which is autosomal recessive as it affects some people and doesn't affect others because of the pairing of the chromosome which <em>contains the sickle cell trait.</em>
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Read more about sickle cell here:
brainly.com/question/1626483
Molecular clocks use rates of mutation to measure evolutionary time.Mutations add up at a fairly constant rate in the DNA of species that evolved from a common ancestor. The more mutations that happened in each lineage, the greater is the differences between these lineages.
Answer:
"As a molecule moves through the plasma membrane it passes through <em>a hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads then a hydrophobic layer of phospholipid tails and then another hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads".</em>
Explanation:
Biological membranes are formed by two lipidic layers, proteins, and glucans.
Lipids characterize for being amphipathic molecules, which means that they have both a hydrophilic portion and a hydrophobic portion at the same time. These molecules have a lipidic head that corresponds to a negatively charged phosphate group, which is the polar and hydrophilic portion. They also have two lipidic tails that correspond to the hydrocarbon chains -the apolar and hydrophobic portion- of the fatty acids that esterify glycerol.
Membrane lipids are arranged with their hydrophilic polar heads facing the exterior and the interior of the cells, while their hydrophobic tails are against each other, constituting the internal part of the membrane.
Through this lipidic bilayer, some molecules can move from one side of the cell to the other, which happens because of concentration differences. When this occurs, molecules must pass through the hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads then through the hydrophobic layer of phospholipid tails and then again through another hydrophilic layer of phospholipid heads.
The answer would be A. the solute particles are much larger than those found in solution.
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Suspension is a situation in which, if we stop stirring, particles settle out of the mixture.
I hope this helps.
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