Answer: The saving rate is 0.30
Explanation:
The Golden Rule savings rate is referred to as the rate of savings which maximizes steady state level or growth of consumption.
Let k be the capital/labour ratio (i.e., capital per capita), y be the resulting per capita output ( y = f(k) ), and s be the savings rate. The steady state is referred to as a situation in which per capita output is unchanging, which implies that k be constant. This requires that the amount of saved output be exactly what is needed to one quip any additional workers and two replace any worn out capital.
In a steady state, therefore: sf(k)=(n+d)k
Growth rate of output =3%
Depreciation rate= 4%
Capital output ratio is (K/Y)
= 2.5
Begin the steady state condition:
S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)
S= (0.03+0.04) (2.5)
S= 0.175
Golden rule steady state
MPK= (0.03+0.04)= 0.07
Capital output ratio=
K/Y= Capital share / MPK
K/Y= 0.3/0.07
K/Y= 4.29
In the golden state, the capital output ratio is equal to 4.29 in comparison to the current capital ratio 2.5.
The saving rate consistent with the steady growth rate
S= ( σ + n + g) (k/Y)
S= (0.03 +0.04) (4.29)
S= 0.30
The saving rate that is consistent with the steady growth rate is 0.30
Microhard has issued a bond with the following characteristics: Par: $1,000 Time to maturity: 21 years Coupon rate: 9 percent Semiannual payments Calculate the price of this bond if the YTM is 6% (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.):
Answer:
Price of bond = $982.63
Explanation:
<em>The value of the bond is the present value (PV) of the future cash receipts expected from the bond. The value is equal to present values of interest payment plus the redemption value (RV).
</em>
Value of Bond = PV of interest + PV of RV
The value of bond for Microhard can be worked out as follows:
Step 1
PV of interest payments
Semi annul interest payment
= 9% × 1000 × 1/2
= 45
Semi-annual yield = 6%/2 = 3
% per six months
Total period to maturity (in months)
= (2 × 21) = 42 periods
PV of interest =
45 × (1- (1+0.03)^(-21)/0.03)= 693.6
Step 2
PV of Redemption Value
= 1000 × (1.03)^(-21×2)
=288.95
Price of bond
= 693.6 + 288.95
=982.63
Price of bond = $982.63
Answer:
The organization structure is not clearly defined, Managers are performing duties in various departments at a time.
Explanation:
San Consulting is one of the finest consulting firm in the Greater Accra Region. The firm is always a first choice for individuals who want to pursue their career in business. The Organizational structure of San Consulting is not clearly defined. San's profits are falling because management practices are not according to the other competitive organizations. The managers working at San are facing excess workload and pressure for their work. Their job descriptions is not clearly defined and they are forced to work in multiple departments at the same time due to which they are losing focus on their own work.
Questions 1: Planning, organizing, leading and controlling
Question 2: The organizational structure needs to be set and every employee should have their defined job role so they are able to complete work with efficiency.
Question 3: The profits of San consulting will rise as there will be less duplication of work and every employee will be able to focus on their own task and will work with efficiency.
Question 4: Matrix. The matrix organizational structure is not suited in this organization. The right organizational structure for San consulting will be Functional Structure.
Question 5:
(i) The profits for San Consulting will decline
(ii) The profit will rise because employee will focus more on their specific tasks.
1B. Yes agree. The managers need to focus on the external environment as well to identify the opportunities and threats present which can stimulate changes for the organization.
Answer:
$4,228,125
Explanation:
The computation of the included amount is shown below:
= Estimated production in a next year × required direct labor per hour × labor rate per hour
= 75,000 units × 4.1 hours × $13.75 per hour
= $4,228,125
We simply multiplied the estimated production with the required direct labor per hour and the labor rate per hour so that the estimated value can arrive
Answer:
Net Income for the year is $95,000.
Explanation:
The income which is calculated by deducting all the related expense from the revenue even after interest and taxes. Net Income is the amount which is available to distribute amount the stockholders, either preferred or common.
As we know
Net Income = Revenue - Expenses
Revenue = $164,000
Expenses = $69,000
Net Income = $164,000 - $69,000
Net Income = $95,000
