Answer:
a) The allele frequencies are - 
b) Genotype frequencies for this population- 
Explanation:
Given ,
Red color of flower is dominant to white color flower
Let "R" represents allele for red color and "r" represents allele for white color
out of
flower,
are red flowers.
So the frequency of red flowers with genotype "RR" is equal to

As per hardy Weinberg's I equilibrium equation -

a) The allele frequencies are - 
Frequency of genotype "rr" i.e homozygous recessive white flower is

Substituting the values of
and
, in below equation, we get -

b) Genotype frequencies for this population- 
Answer: 170 calories.
Explanation:
The Viceroy caterpillars feeds on the green plants and trees for its survival. The total energy that is incorporated in the body of the caterpillar is used in cellular respiration, faces and rest amount of the energy left is used as biomass by the caterpillar each day.
The total energy is 1000 calories, 50% of this energy is 500 calories which is released out of the body through faces. Rest 33% of total energy( 330 calories) is used in cellular respiration.
The rest amount of energy that is available is 170 calories.
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Answer:
As we move down the taxonomy ladder the group gets smaller and more specific.
Explanation:
- Taxonomy hierarchy is the classification system of organism developed by the Linnaeus.
- Linnaeus gave every organism its genus and species, forming a binomial nomenclature.
- The taxonomy ladder comprises of 8 ranks (domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species) that include the section from general to specific ones.
- So as we move down in the ladder system we can find more specific species in its classification.
The answer is sunlight, chlorophyll, carbon dioxide and water.
In the photosynthesis plants use sunlight as an energy and convert it into chemical energy stored in carbohydrates. Carbon dioxide and water are used for carbohydrate synthesis. This process occurs in the chloroplasts containing chlorophyll, which is necessary for absorbing energy from sunlight.