Scarcity is to not have enough resources to fullfil a societies wants and needs. The 3 basic questions a society must ask inorder to deal with this are. what to produce? how to produce? and, for whom to produce? whoever answers those questions is how I societies economic system is decided. Though to answer your question in short, the basic goal of a society is to deal with scarcity, they achieve this by producing as much resources as possible with the little resources available.
Answer:
Since a perfectly competitive firm must accept the price for its output as determined by the product’s market demand and supply, it cannot choose the price it charges. Rather, the perfectly competitive firm can choose to sell any quantity of output at exactly the same price. This implies that the firm faces a perfectly elastic demand curve for its product: buyers are willing to buy any number of units of output from the firm at the market price. When the perfectly competitive firm chooses what quantity to produce, then this quantity—along with the prices prevailing in the market for output and inputs—will determine the firm’s total revenue, total costs, and ultimately, level of profits.
You eat at the time you need to and they service you
Answer:
Sam: Supply decreased, but demand was perfectly elastic.
Explanation:
Sam is right because the only possible explanation is that the demand is perfectly elastic and the supply decreased. When the price elasticity of demand is perfectly elastic, the demand curve is completely horizontal. Since the price of coffee remained the same, that means that the quantity demanded will decrease only if the supply of coffee decreased.
