All of them hope that helps
The peak of the Ottoman Empire was the year 1683, when it had conquered a big portion of Europe and almost reached Vienna. The fact that it did not manage to conquer Vienna was the beginning of its demise.
The group that was generally called the Roundheads was the "Catholics," since these were the people who supported Parliament. They were also often called "Parliamentarians".
Because proprietary authory was weak to begin with because the proprietors lived in England