The Social Gospel Movement originated during the second half of the 19th century. Its main ideas that good actions led to salvation, as people must emulate the life of Jesus Christ in their day to the activities. American Theoolgist Walter Rauschenbusch was one of the main representatives of this movement.
On the other hand, the progressive movement proposed the idea that of improving society by implementing reforms in education, safety and health that would lead to people's overall well-being, as this was seen as the ultimate goal of progressivism.
The difference between the two movements resides in the fact that the Social Gospel Movement encouraged good acts in the name of Christ, while Progressivism encouraged good efforts for the good of mankind, regardless of any belief.
The National Defense Education Act was created in response to the launch of Sputnik I.
Option A
<u>Explanation:
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The National Defense Education Act (NDEA) was passed into law on 2nd September 1958, providing money to U.S. academic institutions throughout all grades
It provided extra financing to American academic institutions (schools, universities and research initiatives).
The Act was established directly following the release by the Soviet Union of the first-ever Sputnik satellite.
It was a general sense of failure and a failure especially in comparison to the Soviet Union; it was designed as a push to carry on researching and winning the space among these two contending countries.
The concept of predestination was a major part of Calvinism. There was actually a doctrine of predestination within Calvinism, which dealt with the amount of power that God exercised over the universe.