Colonists liked when the government was not on their backs. They liked it when they were kind of free to do whatever they wanted with little say from the English government. When the government started imposing new laws and not giving the colonists as much leeway they did not like it.
The answer is: D. An increase in literacy rates can lead to a higher standard of living
Literacy rates affect how well people would be able to learn new and a more advanced skills. This mean that higher literacy rates would give the countries in latin america more high-skilled labours.
The more high-skilled labours that a country have, the more efficient the production that they can do, leading up to an increase in GDP and higher standard of living for people in that area.
Since we can't do your essay for you, I'll just get you started!
You really want to focus on discussing the diction, and metaphors King use. Also, look at the situation. The circumstances in itself make it powerful, don't you think? =)