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deff fn [24]
3 years ago
10

Suppose that 4.9 mol no2 and 0.40 mol h2o combine and react completely. which reactant is in excess?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Elina [12.6K]3 years ago
4 0
Answer is: NO₂ (nitrogen (IV) oxide) <span>is in excess.

Balanced chemical reaction: </span>3NO₂(g) + H₂O(l) → 2HNO₃<span>(l) + NO(g).
n(</span>NO₂) = 4.9 mol.
n(H₂O) = 0.4 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(NO₂) :(H₂O) = 1 : 3.
For 0.4 mole of water, we need: 0.4 mol : n(NO₂) = 1 : 3; n(NO₂) = 1.2 mol.
Because we have more than 1.2 moles of nitrogen(IV) oxide, this molecule is in excess.
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How many grams of sulfur trioxide are produced 18 mol O2 react with sufficient sulfur? Show all your work S8 +12O 2&gt; 8SO3
SOVA2 [1]

Answer:

m_{SO_3}=2.31x10^4gSO_3

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the reaction between sulfur and oxygen is:

S_8 +\frac{1}{2} O_2 \rightarrow 8SO_3

Whereas there is a 1/2:8 mole ratio between oxygen and SO3, and we can compute the produced grams of product as shown below:

m_{SO_3}=18molO_2*\frac{8molSO_3}{1/2molO_2} *\frac{80.06gSO_3}{1molSO_3} \\\\m_{SO_3}=23,057.3gSO_3=2.31x10^4gSO_3

Best regards!

7 0
3 years ago
A solution of H2SO4 with a molal concentration of 5.25m has a density of 1.266 g/ml. what is the molar concentration of this sol
Gelneren [198K]
So first find the moles of the H₂SO₄: Mass = Moles x RFM 
so mass = 5.25 x 98 = 514.5g of <span>H₂SO₄</span>

so to find how many Liters of solution use:

Volume = Density x Grams of solute (per kg +1000)

density = 1.266 x 514.5 +1000 = 1917.357kg/l

now use equation: Conc. = Moles / Volume of solution to find the conc.
                               Conc. = 5.25 x 1917.357 = 4.39Mol⁻¹
Hope that helps
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Measurements show that unknown compound X has the following composition:
zvonat [6]

Answer: The empirical formula of X is C_{5}H_4O_2.

Explanation:

If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.

So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.

Mass of C = 62.4 g

Mass of H = 4.19 g

Mass of O = 33.2 g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C=\frac{\text{ given mass of Na}}{\text{ molar mass of Na}}= \frac{62.4g}{12g/mole}=5.2moles

Moles of H=\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{4.19g}{1g/mole}=4.19moles

Moles of O = \frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{33.2g}{16g/mole}=2.1moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =\frac{5.2}{2.1}=2.5

For H =\frac{4.19}{2.1}=2

For O =\frac{2.1}{2.1}=1

The ratio of C: H: O = 2.5 : 2 : 1

Converting it into simple whole number ratios by multiplying by 2:

Hence the empirical formula of X is C_{5}H_4O_2.

6 0
3 years ago
Create a graphic organizer of the water cycle.
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

i will do it brainlist plz

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass in grams of 9.77*10^24 molecules of methanol (CH3OH)?
UkoKoshka [18]

Answer:

mass of methanol = 519.3 g

Explanation:

Given data:

molecules of CH3OH = 9.77 × 10∧ 24

mass in gram = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles:

(9.77 × 10∧ 24) ×  1 mol / 6.02 × 10∧23 =  16.229 moles

Now we will calculate the mass in gram:

Formula:

number of moles = mass/ molar mass

16.229 mole = mass / 32 g/mol

mass = 16.229 mol × 32 g/ mol

mass = 519.3 g

Simple method:

molar mass of CH3OH is 32 g so according to Avogadro number,

32 g of CH3OH =  6.02 × 10∧23  molecules

9.77*10^24 molecules will be equal to

(32 g of CH3OH / 6.02 × 10∧23  molecules) × 9.77*10^24 molecules

= 5.136 × 10∧-23 g/molecules × 9.77*10^24 molecules

= 519.3 g

6 0
3 years ago
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