Circular flow is a model of economy in which major exchanges are showed as flow of money, food, goods, services and etc between economic agents. In circular flow, the flows of money and goods exchanges in a closed circuit but runs oppositely. Circular flow analysis is the basis of national accounts.
Answer:
used to identify major stockholders
Explanation:
Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.
The internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.
Generally, the external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.
Hence, the following are descriptive of an external environmental scanning;
1. Used as a tool for corporations to avoid strategic surprise.
2. Used to monitor, evaluate, and disseminate information relevant to the organizational development of strategy.
3. Used to determine a firm's competitive advantage.
4. Used as a tool to ensure a corporation's long-term health.
Answer: d) think at the margin.
Explanation:
A rational person is defined as some who makes decision with the intelligent thinking rather being emotional .This result usually results in sensible outcomes.
According to the Ten principles of Economics,it is supposed that a rational person tends to think intelligently and would prefer to make minute changes in the resources while taking decision so that optimal rate can be maintained and additional action can be further thought.
Other option are incorrect because purchasing items from smaller organization, sunk rate and average cost product equalizing with the price is not the decision ability of a rational person
Answer: to historical performance or budget
Explanation:
A profit center in a business is a division that is able to make revenues independently and contribute to the revenue of the entire business. In evaluating the performance of a profit center manager, it is best to compare the performance to a budget or their historical performance.
This is because profit centers engage in different businesses and so their revenue making style will be unique. Some profit centers will make more than others because of the goods they produce or the way they produce it. It is therefore best to compare a profit center to an internal measure such as the budget and historical performance.
If the profit center exceeds either of these then they are performing well.
Answer:
A. Net margins, debt leverage, and asset turnover.
Explanation:
ROE = (Net income / sales) x (sales / total assets) x (total assets / shareholders equity)
I hope my answer helps you
