Answer:
4. c. Deletion/ frameshift mutation
5. a. Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Gly
6. A frameshift occurred which altered the identity of the amino acids following the initiator 6. methionine, but not the length of protein Q.
Explanation:
4)
A single base pair at the first position of the Arg codon i.e. CGA has been deleted. Due to the deletion, the reading frame has shifted one nucleotide backwards, altering the amino acid sequence of the protein.
5)
The genomic DNA sequence is 5'-ATG ATA CTA AGG CCC-3'. Therefore, the complementary mRNA will be 5'-UAC UAU GAU UCC GGG-3'. According to the genetic code, this mRNA sequence encodes the following amino acid sequence: Tyr Tyr Asp Ser Gly
6)
The wild type DNA sequence is:
5'-ACUGUAAUGGAGUCAGAUGAUGCAUUAAGGAGAAAUUGAAAUAAA-3'
The mutant i.e. mRNA with the added G will be
5'
ACUGUAAUGGGAGUCAGAUGAUGCAUUAAGGAGAAAUUGAAAUAAA-3'
This is a single base pair insertion and frameshift mutation that shifts the reading frame one base pair forwards. The codon that was originally GAG coding for glutamic acid (Glu) gets converted to GGA that codes for glycine. Therefore, the amino acid sequence has been altered but the polypeptide chain will still have 13 amino acids.
The best answer would be enzymes since they are protein molecules and help build it. Enzymes also take part in reaction.
Answer:
deuterostomes
Explanation:
During the formation of the gastrula, a group of cells migrates towards the inside. The resultant sac forms the embryonic gut. The embryonic gut has an opening that opens to the outside and is called the blastopore. The blastopore may give rise to mouth or anus. In some organisms, blastopore develops into the anus. These organisms are called deuterostomes. The other organisms in which blastopore develops into the mouth are called protosomes. Echinoderms, hemichordates, and chordates are deuterostomes.
Alveoli are part of the reparation system found in the lungs. They are covered in capillaries. In Alveoli, oxygen diffuses from the air into the blood vessels surrounding the alveoli and carbon dioxide from the body diffuses from blood into the alveoli’s air spaces. Alveoli clump together and form sacs.
Answer:
wym i canr see the examples
Explanation:
