Modern psychologists agree that we have to refer to mental states Because mental processes cannot be observed so we have to study mental processes indirectly and realize that they have visible consequences despite being invisible processes.
Mental state, or mental property, is a state of mind of a person. Mental states include a diverse class that includes perceptions, painful experiences, beliefs, desires, intentions, emotions, and memory. There is controversy regarding the exact definition of this term.
It makes no sense to define mental states as brain activity because all mental states, from sensations to emotions and imagination; produces some degree of sensation, but this cannot be assumed to be so, related to brain activities such as neuronal activation, electrochemical impulses, etc.
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Answer:
Topography, ethinicity, resources,language had been the bases of division of a country of the federal sturucture.
Answer: B) sympathetic nervous system
Explanation: The sympathetic nervous system is a section of the automatic nervous system in the body that reacts to stressful or dangerous situations by stimulating the fight-flight-or-freeze response. This causes the body's alertness to increase as well as increase in the rate of heartbeat.
Some of the visible symptoms includes Hypertension, Agitation. Muscle rigidity, Heavy breathing etc.
The fact that the individual didn't study for the exam he or she is writing puts the individual in a stressful position, that is why his or her sympathetic nervous system kicked in to stimulate the body's fight-flight-or-freeze response, causing the individual's rate of heart beat to increase as well as having dry mouth.
Anxiety disorder and panic attack disorder are generalized by somatic symptoms and physiologic responses.
Patients suffering from Panic Disorder or Generalized Anxiety Disorder are more sensitive to changes taking place in the body than what happens to nonanxious individuals and also have somatic symptoms like Breathlessness, Feelings of panic, and Chest pain. Patients with Panic Disorder experience distress more frequently than those having Anxiety Disorder and aid in control but their physiological kind of responses in case of intensity are comparable.
The main difference which occurs between patients having Panic Disorder and Generalized Anxiety Disorder was highlighted as the sensitivity to body sensations as well as the occurrence of frequent button presses. A trend toward heightened basal arousal in Panic Disorder patients is also observed which manifests itself in a faster heartbeat rate happening throughout the day.
Physiological responses of anxiety increase the rate of breathing as well as heartbeat which concentrates on the blood flow to your brain with respect to wherever it needs. This physical response helps to prepare for facing an intense situation. If the situation gets too intense, however, it might start to feel nauseous as well as lightheaded.
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Answer:
the representative heuristic.
Explanation:
Heuristic refers to the mental shortcuts people tend to make while making a decision. There was not always time for people to analyze all information and choices in these cases were made using heuristic. Representative heuristic is a situation where we more like to make errors because the decision is based on representativeness. It enforces the belief that just because an event is representative, it does not ensure its occurrence.
As per the question, the mistake of the profession of Simon was a reflection of the representative heuristic.
