Direct financing involves the financial market and indirect financing involves intermediaries. In the financial market, companies put their shares for sale and investors buy them. This is a direct financing mechanism for companies, which raise funds by sharing their own capital in traded shares.
On the contrary, if a company seeks bank financing, there will necessarily be intermediation by third parties, such as banks. In the middle market, economic agents deposit their money with the bank, and the bank uses it to lend to companies. This is intermediating a financing. Both types of financing are widely used, all will depend on the structure and purpose of each company in the search for financing.
If the government wants to expand aggregate demand, it can "rebate" government purchases or "cut" taxes.
<h3>What is aggregate demand?</h3>
The total quantity of demand for all finished products and services generated in an economy is measured as aggregate demand.
Some characteristics of aggregate demand are-
- The total amount of money spent on those goods and services at a particular price level and time is known as aggregate demand.
- The correlation between output and all prices can be seen on an aggregate demand curve.
- In the end, the aggregate demand curve slopes downward because it predicts a fall in real gross domestic product (GDP) as prices rise.
- Consumer spending, investment spending, government spending, and the difference between exports and imports are all added together to determine aggregate demand.
- When one of these variables changes but the overall supply stays unchanged, aggregate demand will alter.
To know more about the aggregate demand and aggregate supply model, here
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Answer:
30
Explanation:
Data provided in the question
Total utility consuming the 2 widgets = 240
Total utility consuming the 3 widgets = 270
So by considering the above information, the marginal utility of consuming the third widget is
= Total utility consuming the 3 widgets - Total utility consuming the 2 widgets
= 270 - 240
= 30
Basically we deduct the total utility consumes 2 widgets from the total utility consumes 3 widgets
Answer:
b. deducted from net income whether declared or not
Explanation:
The formula to compute the basic earning per share is shown below:
Basic earning per share = (Net income - preferred stock dividend) ÷ (weighted average of outstanding shares)
In the case of the non- convertible cumulative preferred stock, the dividend should be paid whether the business earns profit or loss. If the business does not earn any profit during a particular year, in that period the dividend amount is carried forward to next year.
So, the dividend arrears are to be paid to the cumulative preferred stock.
Answer:
jurors are informed about certain facts prior to hearing them
Explanation: