Answer:
Total amount Silas and Raja has at first = $252
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
Amount Silas had = x
Amount Raja had = y
According to given statement;
x = 3y Eqn 1
x-84 = y+42 Eqn 2
Putting value of x from Eqn 1 in Eqn 2
3y - 84 = y+42
3y-y = 42+84
2y = 126
Dividing both sides by 2

Putting y = 63 in Eqn 1
x = 63(3)
x = 189
Total amount they had = 189 + 63 = $252
Hence,
Total amount Silas and Raja has at first = $252
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Sixty miles over four gallons would reduce down to 15 miles over one gallon which would 15 miles per gallon.