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Sergio039 [100]
3 years ago
7

When preparing a journal entry for a transaction that affects retained earnings, the "Retained Earnings" account should not be d

ebited or credited. Instead, the account which ultimately affects retained earnings should be debited or credited.True / False.
Business
1 answer:
yarga [219]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Retained earnings are the net earnings of an entity accumulated over time after payment of dividend. It is that part of earnings that is retain for expansion by the entity.

Generally, retained earnings are not changed by direct posting except it is prior year adjustment. in some entities, the amount that is transferred to retained earnings is system generated. Most transactions that affect retained earnings are debited or credited to account which ultimately affects retained earnings

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On January 1,2016, the Ruffin Corporation issued $40,000 par value, 4%, four-year bonds that mature on December 31, 2019. Ruffin
Sergeu [11.5K]

Answer:

Face Value of the Bond = 40000

Effective Interest = 4%

Coupon rate = 4%

Years to Maturity = 4

Quarterly Coupon rate = 1%

No. of compounding periods = 16

Present Value of Face (40000*.85282)                       $34,112.85

Present Value of Interest Payments (800*14.7179)      <u>$5,887.15</u>

Total                                                                                $40,000.00

Face Value of Bond                                                       <u>$40,000.00</u>

Initial Amount of Discount/(Premium)                           <u>$0.00         </u>

Note: As the bonds are issued at par, there is premium or discount.

7 0
3 years ago
Greger Peterson is a senior manager at a public accounting firm making a base salary of $180,000 a year ($15,000 per month). Emp
evablogger [386]

Answer: The social security tax will be withheld through September.

Explanation:

Social Security maximum base amount = $128,400

social security tax rate = 6.2% = 0.062

Medicare tax = 1.45% = 0.0145

Medicare Tax = no maximum

Base salary = $180,000

Social security tax amount = 0.062 × $128,400 = $7,960.80

Medicare Tax = 0.0145 × $180,000 = $2,610

Social security tax to be withheld = $7,960.80

Social security maximum base amount = $128,400

Monthly salary = $15,000

$128,400 ÷ $15,000 = 8.56

($15,000 × 8) + ($15000×0.56) = $120,000 + $8400

Therefore, the social security tax will be withheld through the ninth month which is between January to September

8 0
3 years ago
Ronald, Jamie, Ben, and Joseph are colleagues who want to start a company of their own. All of them want to be actively involved
Fudgin [204]

Answer: A limited liability company

Explanation:

A limited liability company is a company in which the liability of members is limited to the amount of money invested in the business.

The characteristics of a limited liability company includes:

1. Limited liability - the liability of members is limited to the amount invested by members.

2. Members have the option of managing the company by themselves or employing managers.

3. The Limited liability company is a separate legal entity from its members.

8 0
3 years ago
Blanchard Company manufactures a single product that sells for $180 per unit and whose total variable costs are $135 per unit. T
fomenos

Answer:

Part (a)

At the break-even position, the Income Statement is as under:

Sales   12500 * $180                     $2,250,000

Variable costs  12500 * $135       <u>(</u><u>$1,687,500</u><u>)</u>

Contribution Margin                       $562,500

Fixed Cost                                      <u>($562,500)</u>

Profit for the year                              $0

Part (B)

The sales required to breakeven due to increased fixed cost is $2,790,000

Explanation:

The breakeven point at normal fixed costs is:

Breakeven Point = Fixed Cost / Contribution per unit

Putting values we have:

Breakeven Point = $562,500 / ($180 - $135)  = 12500 Units.

If the fixed costs increases by $135,000 which means the fixed cost becomes $697,500 then the breakeven point increases to:

Breakeven Point = $697,500 / ($180-135) = 15500 Units

The Sales required in dollars to breakeven on this new fixed cost level is:

Breakeven Sales = 15500 Units * 180 = $2,790,000

6 0
3 years ago
Given the following data for the economy, compute the value of GDP.
oksano4ka [1.4K]

Answer:

The value of GDP is 75

Explanation:

GDP is equal to Consumption + Investment + Government Spending + Net Exports (Exports minus Imports), where total Investment is equal to Fixed Investment plus the Change in Inventories.  

The change in GDP will therefore equal the change in Consumption + the change in Investment + the change in Government Spending + the change in Net Exports, where the change in Investment will equal the change in Fixed Investment plus the change in the Change in Inventories.

= Government purchases of goods and services  (10) + Consumption Expenditures  (70 )+ Exports  (5 ) - Imports  (12) + Change in Inventories  (-7 ) + Construction of new homes and apartments  (15 ) - Sales of existing homes and apartments  (22 ) + Government payments to retirees  (17 ) + Business Fixed Investment  (9)

= 75

5 0
2 years ago
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