The difference is mostly in the amount of humidity. Continental climates usually have cool summers and cold winters and don't have high humidity. Central European is like continental climate except it has humidity because of the way air drifts work. They are similar but the temperature is usually higher.
Answer: Soviet Central Asia, Afghanistan, and Pakistan are generally excluded.
Explanation: The Middle East is a transcontinental region that generally includes Western Asia, all of Egypt, and Turkey. Hope this helped! :)
Answer:
According to social comparison theory, Barbara appears to have engaged in downward comparison.
Explanation:
According to Leon Festinger's Theory of Social Comparison, we commonly compare ourselves to people who are similar to us. We do that with the purpose of making accurate self-evaluations. However, a type of comparison known as downward comparison happens when we do not look at those who are similar to us. Instead, we compare ourselves to people who are in an inferior, more unfortunate position. That is a way we find to feel better about ourselves. This is what Barbara has done. She only knows the grades of two other classmates - one did better, one did worse than she did. Yet, she has chosen to think she has done really well relative to others in the class. Barbara has clearly chosen to ignore the one got an A, comparing herself to the one who got a C.
I believe the answer is: Totalitarian
Totalitarian government refers to a form of government with centralised power which require all citizens to be completely obedient/subservient to the government officials even if they are disregarding the human rights. In this form of government, the country would be led by absolute leader that would reign until his death.