Answer:
Explanation:
1.A deletion mutation occurs when a wrinkle forms on the DNA template strand and subsequently causes a nucleotide to be omitted from the replicated strand.
2.This type of variant results in a shortened protein that may function improperly, be nonfunctional, or get broken down. An insertion changes the DNA sequence by adding one or more nucleotides to the gene.
3. A substitution mutation can cause the following: Change in the coding of amino acids codon to a particular stop codon resulting in an incomplete protein, which is usually non-functional. Can cause Silent mutations where a codon change can encode the same amino acid resulting in no changes in the protein synthesized.
4. when a premature nonsense or stop codon is introduced in the DNA sequence. When the mutated sequence is translated into a protein, the resulting protein is incomplete and shorter than normal. Consequently, most nonsense mutations result in nonfunctional proteins.
Answer:
a) produced the oxygen in the atmosphere
Explanation:
- Prokaryotes are likely to first form of life on earth and they existed billions of years ago before animals and plants.
- As these prokaryotes can do photosynthesis so there most important function is produce oxygen in atmosphere for the evolution of aerobic life.
- At that time the conditions were harsh on earth so these prokaryotes are used to survive under earth like in oceans. They first produce oxygen in oceans.
- In eukaryotes photosynthesis emerge by endosymbiosis with photosynthetic prokaryotes.
um i believe its the skin cell?
The correct answer is: A) GABA
GABA or γ-aminobutyric acid is a type of amino acid that's found in proteins. It is the main inhibitory neurotransmitter in the brain which means that GABA reduces neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system. GABA binds to its receptors that are located on the neuron’s plasma membrane. This binding causes the opening of ion channels that transport chloride ions into the cell or potassium ions out of the cell.
ecosystem, Biome, biosphere, idk where habitat goes sorry
