Mutations and natural selection cause adaptations. Mutations can cause instant adaptations, while natural selection is the process by which adaptations occurs over a series of generations.
Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment.
A mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence. Sometimes such alterations code for the same amino acid sequence as the unaltered DNA strand during protein synthesis. In such a circumstance, the mutation is not detectable. However, other mutations alter the genetic code in such a way that a noticeable change in the trait that is associated with that gene is visible. Sometimes such mutations are advantageous and improve the organism's ability to survive in its environment.
Natural selection is the process by which organisms with more advantageous traits (being camouflaged, being covered with the correct outer covering for the temperatures of that environment, stronger/ larger/ or faster to fight off or run from predators, etc.) are more likely to survive in a particular environment. Likewise, organisms less advantageous traits are more likely to die due to the pressures exerted by the environment (such as temperature, predators, illness, etc.). Therefore, the organisms with the advantageous traits that survive are more likely to survive to find a mate and reproduce. Thus, the advantageous traits are passed down to future generations.
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brainly.com/question/6836560
Answer:
Please find the complete paragraph below; the missing words are inputed in bold.
Explanation:
One of the most important bioethical issues facing us today is the issue of _____EXTINCTION____or a loss of biodiversity
2. Defined as variation of life on Earth __BIODIVERSITY___is the number and relative abundance of different __SPECIES__.
3. It is estimated that there are as many as __8.7 million__ species in the world though as few as __2.3 million_have actually been identified.
4. As the human population grows and demands more resources, ___BIODIVERSITY_ is threatened.
5. Human activities contribute to habitat loss, especially in the world's coral reefs and tropical rain forests. As a result, some organisms face __EXTINCTION_or the death of their species
6. The growth of the __HUMAN___ population has destroyed up to 25% of _BIODIVERSITY__ and threatened another 30% statistics are similar for __ECOSYSTEM___ .
7. Humans also face __NEGATIVE___ consequences in that we are dependent on the ecosystem we are destroying for everything from food to raw material.
Answer:
C. Releases hormones to regulate the endocrine system
Explanation:
Answer:
Amoebozoa
Explanation
Amoebozoa is a major taxonomic group containing about 2,400 described species of amoeboid protists,
No the myelin covers bits of the cell
