Explanation:
The wealthiest people
Explanation: Italian cities became so wealthy because they could pay for painters, sculptors, and architects to generate new works. Thus, trade gave the city-states a new status. An example of this is Venice, which was considered the most powerful city-state in Italy because it specialized in shipping. follow me
<u>This portion of the text shows Hobbes supported an absolute ruler:</u>
- <em>Men are continually in competition for honour and dignity . . . and consequently amongst men there ariseth on that ground, envy, and hatred, and finally war. ... No wonder if there be somewhat else required, besides [contract], to make their agreement constant and lasting; which is a common power to keep them in awe and to direct their actions to the common benefit.
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The only way to erect such a common power, as may be able to defend them from the invasion of foreigners, and the injuries of one another . . . is to confer all their power and strength upon one man, or upon one assembly of men, that may reduce all their wills, by plurality of voices, unto one will.</em>
Further detail:
Thomas Hobbes published a famous work called Leviathan in 1651. The title "Leviathan" comes from a biblical word for a great and mighty beast. Hobbes believed government is formed by people for the sake of their personal security and stability in society. In Hobbes' view, once the people put a king (or other leader in power), then that leader needs to have supreme power (like a great and mighty beast). Hobbes' view of the natural state of human beings without a government held that people are too divided and too volatile as individuals -- everyone looking out for his own interests. So for security and stability, authority and the power of the law needs to be in the hands of a powerful ruler like a king or queen. And so people willingly enter a "social contract" in which they live under a government that provides stability and security for society.
Im kinda stuck on this one.....but due to the " Empire " I believe its Imperialism. I hope this helps!! :D
Answer:
The fundamental motif through all the centuries has been the principle that force and power are the determining factors. ... Force is the first law. A struggle has already taken place between original man and his primeval world. Only through struggle, have states and the world become great.
Explanation:
I might be wrong
