Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For a, first we calculate the credit multiplier of the economy,
Credit multiplier = 1 / reserve ratio
Credit multiplier = 1 / 0.25 = 4
This means that any change in money supply will be 4 times as much in the economy, hence to induce a change of $120 billion, the Fed will decrease the money supply by 120/4 = $30 billion. This will increase the interest rates just enough to stabilize aggregate demand.
For b, we again start by calculating the credit multiplier.
Credit multiplier = 1/0.10 = 10
Since the Fed want to stimulate investment, it needs to use an expansionary monetary policy.
The Fed thus increases the money supply by 150/10 = $15 billion.
This will have the total effect of 150 billion on the whole thus achieving the Fed's objectives.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
you provide settings where employees have the opportunity to converse with all levels of management.
Explanation:
In simple words, employees feel motivated and values when they fell involved in the decisions inside the organisation, as these decisions affects them too.
Generally, the core decisions in any organisation are taken by top managers but they too are dependent on lower level managers for the data they receive. Hence, a network should be set for employees so they can give their suggestions to all levels of managers.
Answer:
The answer is: psychological contract
Explanation:
Psychological contracts are the expectations or promises exchanged between the parties; employer, employee, or even fellow employees, in an employment relationship. They are not written contracts, but they often implicit or understood between the parties. For example, an employee expects that if he or she works really hard, eventually he or she will receive a promotion or a salary raise.
Answer:
Variable cost per unit= $1.4 per unit
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Miles Driven Total Cost Miles Driven Total Cost
January: 8,000 $14,120
March: 8,550 $14,979
February: 7,490 $13,495
April: 8,195 $14,490
To calculate the variable cost under the high-low method, we need to use the following formula:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (14,979 - 13,495) / (8,550 - 7,490)
Variable cost per unit= $1.4 per unit
Answer:
8%
Explanation:
The Coupon rate can be defined as the rate of interest that is paid by issuers of bond on the face value of the bond. This is the periodic interest rate that is paid by bond issuers to their purchasers.
For this question
The face value of the bond is 1000 dollars
The coupon is 80 dollars
Such that We have
80/1000
= 0.08
This is 8% coupon rate.