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Lostsunrise [7]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following constitutes constructive receipt in the current year ended December​ 31?a. A salary check received at​ 6:

00 p.m. on December​ 31, after all the banks have closed.b. A rent check received on December 30 by the manager of an apartment complex. The manager normally collects the rent for the owner. The owner was out of town.c. A paycheck received on December 29 that was not honored by the bank because the​ employer's account did not have sufficient funds.d. A check received on December 30. The check was postdated January 2 of the following year.e. A check received on January 2. The check had been mailed on December 30.
Business
1 answer:
zubka84 [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. A salary check received at​ 6:00 p.m. on December​ 31, after all the banks have closed.

b. A rent check received on December 30 by the manager of an apartment complex. The manager normally collects the rent for the owner. The owner was out of town.

Explanation:

The principle of constructive receipt is determined by when the person who receives the income had control over it. An individual or company is considered to have control over income when it is credited to that person or company. Basically, it's when you could spend that income if you wanted, even if you don't spend it.

From the principle of constructive receipt in the above paragraph, only option a (A salary check received at​ 6:00 p.m. on December​ 31, after all the banks have closed.) and b ( A rent check received on December 30 by the manager of an apartment complex. The manager normally collects the rent for the owner. The owner was out of town.) fall within the category. The other three options, the person is unable to spend the check even if they wanted to, until after December 31.

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The following two graphs show the markets for smartphones in Sweden and Norway. Use the graphs to answer the questions that foll
zalisa [80]

Answer:

Assume there are no transportation costs. With trade, the price of $22.5 brings about balance in exports and imports. At this price, 600 smartphones are traded. With trade, Sweden produces 900 smartphones and consumes 300 smartphones, and Norway produces 300 smartphones and consumes 900 smartphones.

Now suppose the per-unit transportation cost from Sweden to Norway is $5. With trade, the transportation cost changes the price of smartphones in Sweden to $25 and in Norway to $25. Sweden will produce 800 smartphones and consume 400 smartphones, thus exporting 400 smartphones. Norway will produce 400 smartphones and consume 800 smartphones, thus importing 400 smartphones.

Explanation:

With no transportation costs, Sweden shall export smartphones and Norway shall import smartphones because the market price is lower in Sweden than in Norway.

The demand and supply functions for smartphones in Sweden, derived from the given values, are:

Q_{D} = 1200 - 40P\\

Q_{S} = 40P

The export supply (ES) equation is:

ES = Q_{S} - Q_{D}

ES = 40P - (1200 - 40P)

ES = 80P - 1200

The demand and supply functions for smartphones in Norway, derived from the given values, are:

Q_{D} = 1800 - 40P

Q_{S} = 40P - 600

The import demand (ID) equation is:

ID = Q_{D} - Q_{S}

ID = 1800 - 40P - (40P - 600)

ID = 2400 - 80P

The equilibrium price and quantity traded is determined where ES = ID.

80P - 1200 = 2400 - 80P

This simplifies to P = 22.5

Q = 2400 - 80(22.5) = 600

Next, a transaction cost of $5 per unit is imposed from Sweden to Norway. This changes the ES function as follows.

New ES = 80(P - 5) - 1200

New ES = 80P - 1600

The new equilibrium is where New ES = MD.

80P - 1600 = 2400 - 80P

This simplifies to P = 25

Q = 80(25) - 1600 = 400

7 0
4 years ago
A company pursuing vertical integration can gain market power over its competitors through all of the following EXCEPT: a. avoid
Helen [10]

Answer:

B. Improved adjustment to technological changes.

Explanation:

Vertical Integration: It is a strategy to gain competitive advantage by taking complete control over a few stages of production or distribution. The company implements vertical integration to reduce the cost of production, reduce dependence on others, improve the quality of the product, etc.

In the given case, the company pursuing vertical integration can gain market power over its competitors through improved quality, reduction in cost, and reduction in operation cost, however, it does not improve adjustment to technological changes.

3 0
3 years ago
1. The interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the____________ .
horsena [70]

Answer:

1. Discount rate.

2. Increase.

Explanation:

A Federal Reserve Bank is one of the twelve regional banks of the Federal Reserve System in the United States of America. The Federal Reserve Banks are saddled with the responsibility of implementing the monetary policy designed and provided by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC).

Federal Reserve System also known as the Fed, was created under the Federal Reserve Act which was passed by US Congress in 1913. The Fed began its operations in the year 1914. It's a financial institution which was founded by President Woodrow Wilson and was primarily aimed at backing each banks in order to put a definitive end to the bank panics of the 1800s.

Furthermore, just like all central banks, the Fed is a government financial institution which is saddled with these responsibilities;

1. Controlling the issuance of currency in United States of America: the Fed promotes public goals such as economic growth, low inflation, and the smooth operation of financial markets.

2. Providing banking services to all the commercial banks in the country: the Fed is the "lender of last resort.

3. Regulating banking activities: it has the power to supervise and regulate banks.

The Federal Reserve Board is the governing body which essentially manages the Federal Reserve System and performs an oversight function on domestic monetary policies.

<em>Additionally, the interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank (the Fed) charges member banks for loans is known as the discount rate. Also, the Fed can increase the money supply by lowering this rate (discount rate) and thus, empowering the member banks to lend more money.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
Cleaverland purchased 100% of Omaha on January 1, 2019 for $650,000. On that date, Omaha's stockholders' equity was $650,000, an
zzz [600]

Answer:

$960,000

Explanation:

The balance in equity investment made by Cleaverland in Omaha as at December 31, 2020 shall be determined using the following method:

Purchased price of Cleaverland as at January 1, 2019    $650,000

Net income for the year 2019                                            $150,000

Net income for the year 2020                                           $190,000

Less: Dividend paid by Omaha to Cleaverland                ($30,000)

Balance as at December 31, 2020                                   $960,000

5 0
3 years ago
a conflict will exist between the npv and irr methods, when used to evaluate two equally risky but mutually exclusive projects,
Fiesta28 [93]

True-No conflict will exist between the NPV and IRR methods, when used to evaluate two equally risky but mutually exclusive projects, if the projects' cost of capital exceeds the rate at which the projects' NPV profiles cross.

<h3>What is NPV and IRR methods?</h3>

While the IRR approach calculates the projected percentage return, the NPV method produces the predicted dollar worth of a project.

Purpose. The breakeven cash flow level of a project is the emphasis of the IRR approach while project surpluses are the subject of the NPV method.

assistance with decisions. Since it provides a dollar return, the NPV approach delivers an outcome that serves as the basis for an investment decision. The IRR approach is not helpful in making this choice because its percentage return does not indicate to the investor how much money will be produced.

Reinvestment rate. When NPV is utilized, the firm's cost of capital is the assumed rate of return for reinvesting intermediate cash flows; when it is the internal rate of return.

To learn more about NPV and IRR methods from the given link:

brainly.com/question/21241533

#SPJ4

5 0
2 years ago
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