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In this triangle by applying Pythagoras theorem.
H²=B²+P²
18²=15²+P²
324=225+p²
324-225=P²
√99=p
9.94
This year = 18kg
18 x .3= 5.4
The percentage change would be 5.4%. If it needs to be rounded by the nearest tenth, then it would be 5%.
I’m pretty confident this is the answer but I’m not 100% sure. I hope this helps!
You have to simplify the 1/5 first.
Then simplify the square root of 1 to equal 1
Then rationalize the denominator
Then simplify