Answer:
The correct answer will be-
1. Evolutionary unity- DNA
2. specialized cellular modifications- plant cells have chloroplasts and large central vacuole.
Explanation:
<u>Case I
</u>
Evolutionary unity is a concept which explains that all the organisms possess some common structure or universal structure or molecules.
The best characterized evolutionary molecule is DNA molecule which took the role of genetic material in past and is passed on to the daughter cells and still is made up of the same components which are a five-carbon sugar, four types of nitrogenous bases and a phosphate group. This DNA molecule is present in almost every organism except for a few viruses.
<u>Case II
</u>
The specialization of the cellular components depends on the function a cell has to perform which became established in the population. The plant cells depended on the sunlight to prepare food for themselves which was done by the chloroplast organelle which is absent in the animal kingdom.
not really familiar with all this but I think 1. Relative dating is where they estimate or relatively guess around how old it is so you could just put something like "an estimate of the age" or something
Answer:
- Liver cells are abundant in SER.
- The testes and ovaries are tissue types whose cells are abundant in SER.
- Cholesterol is made in the SER.
- Phospholipids are synthesized from cytosolic water soluble precursor molecules.
Explanation:
This is because liver cells contain enzymes that metabolize various lipid-soluble compounds.
This is because testes and ovaries produce steroid hormones (cholesterol is the precursor for their synthesis).
ER is the organelle at which all membrane lipids are synthesized.
Phospholipids are the main lipids that are the main structural components of the cell membrane. They are synthesized on the cytosolic side of the ER membrane, from water-soluble cytosolic precursors.
