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3 years ago

Https://www.hmhco.com/one/assessment/#/formativeLive Assessment/

Mathematics

1 answer:

GuDViN [60]3 years ago

3 0

A. equation: y = -3x - 2

B. y-intercept: -2

Solution:

Given that,

Write the equation 12x = - 4y - 8 in slope-intercept form

The slope intercept form is given as:

$y = mx + c$

Where,

m is the slope and "c" is the y intercept

From given

$12x = -4y - 8\\\\Rewrite\\\\-4y-8 = 12x\\\\Move\ the\ constant\ to\ right\ side\\\\-4y = 12x + 8\\\\y = \frac{12x}{-4} + \frac{8}{-4}\\\\y = -3x -2$

Thus the slope intercept form is found

Comparing with y = mx + c ,

c = -2

Thus the y intercept is -2

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3 years ago

What is the best approximation of the projection of (5,-1) onto (2,6)?

Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Hence, the scalar projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ = $\frac{\sqrt{10} }{5}$ , and the vector projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ = $\frac{1}{5} \hat i+\frac{3}{5} \hat j$ .

Step-by-step explanation:

We have given two points $(5, -1)$ and $(2, 6)$ .

Let, $\vec a=5\hat {i}-\hat {j}$ and $\vec b= 2\hat {i}+6\hat{j}$ .

and we have calculate the projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ .

Now,

For the calculation of projection, first we need to calculate the dot product of $\vec a$ and $\vec b$ .

$\vec a.\vec b=(5\hat {i}-\hat{j}).(2\hat{i}+6\hat{j})$

$=10-6$

$=4$

then, we have to calculate the magnitude of $\vec b$ .

$\mid {\vec {b}}\mid$ = $\sqrt{2^{2}+6^{2} }$ = $\sqrt{40}$ = $2\sqrt{10}$ .

Now, the scalar projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ = $\frac{\vec a.\vec b}{\mid b\mid}$

= $\frac{4}{2\sqrt{10} }$ $\frac{2}{\sqrt{10} } \times\frac{\sqrt{10} }{\sqrt{10} } =\frac{2\sqrt{10} }{10} = \frac{\sqrt{10} }{5}$

and the vector projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ = $\frac{\vec a. \vec b}{\mid\vec b \mid^{2} } . \vec b$

= $\frac{4}{40} . (2\hat i+ 6\hat j)$

= $\frac{1}{5} \hat i+\frac{3}{5} \hat j$

Hence, the scalar projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ = $\frac{\sqrt{10} }{5}$ , and the vector projection of $\vec a$ onto $\vec b$ = $\frac{1}{5} \hat i+\frac{3}{5} \hat j$ .

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3 years ago