Mendel discovered diploidy in plants (containing two complete sets of chromosomes) peas specifically; basically he knew each pea carried two alleles for each genetic trait.
Decomposition is the process by which organic substances are broken down into a more simple organic matter. The process is a part of the nutrient cycle and is essential for recycling the finite matter that occupies physical space in the biosphere. Bodies of living organisms begin to decompose shortly after death. Animals, such as worms, also help decompose the organic materials. Organisms that do this are known as decomposers.
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Answer:
The alignment of the elements in the following sequence will take place in the eukaryotic genome:
a. Promoter
b. Nucleotide to which methylated cap is added
c. 5 prime UTR
d. Initiation codon
e. Splice donor
f. Splice branch site
g. Splice acceptor
h. Stop codon
i. 3 prime UTR
j. Transcription terminator
k. Poly A addition site
After the process of splicing, the ultimate transcript will comprise the elements b, c, d, h, i. In eukaryotes, the RNA polymerase begins the process of transcription after it crosses the promoter region, and ceases at the transcription terminator. At the time of RNA processing, a 5 prime cap is supplemented to the transcript, splicing occurs, and a poly-A tail is supplemented. The 5 prime UTR and 3 prime UTR regions are found in the final transcript, that is, the mature RNA, however, are not translated.
If a population of rabbits is introduced to a population of dandelions the rabbits will end up eating all the dandelions
The mutation will occur often in offspring and leads to development of genetic variability in the gene pool.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Mutation refers to the process which causes disturbances in the normal DNA pattern.
When such phenomenon occurs over many generations, it will become a common process in offspring and increase the chance of difference in variability in the genetic makeup as well as the gene pool.
It is because, the first stage of mutation appears tedious to the organism.
As it gets transferred from one generation to another generation, the species due to its capability identifies certain ways and exhibit genetic variability due to the mutation.
By this way the mutation will become more common in offspring as their parent have mated in the presence of mutation.
