Joshua's training is called training in the detection of thoughts. This type of training is cognitive behavioral therapy, it implies that the patient is aware of the irrational thoughts, or the rumination of thought that he is doing, and that he understands that maintaining this type of thinking does not help him. By detecting these thoughts the patient learns to stop them and eliminate them. It is common training in this therapeutic technique in patients with depressive disorder or anxiety disorder.
I think year would be one not sure tho.
Answer:look look it up it will tell you
Explanation:
The correct answer is C. Conflict theory
Explanation:
Sociology is the discipline that studies societies and all elements that are part of it including interaction, culture and social relationships In terms of social relationships there are different approaches from sociology that explain this aspect including symbolic interactionism, functionalism and conflict theory. In the case of conflict theory, this approach proposes the structure of society is mainly unequal as individuals have different power depending on their age, class, ethnicity, origin, etc which means certain individuals have privileges and power over others and this is supported by social norms. Therefore if a sociologist focuses on studying the way Hispanic American students are underprivileged in the U.S. education system the theoretical approach he is using is conflict theory, because according to this theory ceratin individuals which in this case are U.S. students have benefits and power over others which in this case are Hispanic American students.
Answer:
Higher-order conditioning (second-order conditioning)
Explanation:
Higher-order conditioning (second-order conditioning) is not about the direct threaten of stimulus but it is about the indirect threaten of the stimulus. It involves disturbances in emotional and behavioral stimuli. This type of conditioning occurs with the people who faced any type of trauma in their life.
It occurs with the pairing of the situation with the traumatic situation. This conditioning includes negative emotions as well as less or neutral cues related to the situation. Thus the neutral cue creates the same disturbance as happened in the original situation.
Thus here in the above context, Fred's dog was conditioned at the sound of the bell for salvation. After that Fred associated the bell with another stimulus like a whistling sound.
Fred's dog even then salivate when it hears the sound of the whistle, he never heard before. This illustrates the second-order conditioning or higher-order conditioning.
