Answer:
A. A claim by the employee will probably be based on promissory estoppel
Explanation:
Promissory estoppel doctrine refers to trying to enforce a promise. In other words, a person that makes a promise is responsible for performing it as long as:
- the promissor made a promise and the promisee acted because of it
- the promisee relied on the promise
- the promisee suffers a loss due to the unfulfilled promise
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": the output effect works to increase total revenue and the price effect works to decrease total revenue.
Explanation:
The output effect in a monopoly takes place when the price of input will raise the production costs of a business and reduce its output level and vice-versa. The price effect refers to the impact an activity has on the value of something. The price effect consists of the effect of substitution and the effect of profits. While the output effect has the purpose of increasing revenue, the price effect works towards decreasing it.
Answer:
Scarcity refers to the basic economic problem, the gap between limited that is, scarce resources and theoretically limitless wants. This situation requires people to make decisions about how to allocate resources efficiently, in order to satisfy basic needs and as many additional wants as possible.
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Answer:
company B's cost of equity is 14.0375% - 8.975% = 5.0625% higher than company A's cost of equity
Explanation:
cost of equity = risk free rate + (beta x market premium)
risk free rate = 4.25%
market premium = market return - risk free rate = 11% - 4.25% = 6.75%
Company A's cost of equity = 4.25% + (0.7 x 6.75%) = 8.975%
Company B's cost of equity = 4.25% x (1.45 x 6.75%) = 14.0375%
this means that company B's cost of equity is 14.0375% - 8.975% = 5.0625% higher than company A's cost of equity.
Answer: a. Inflation
Explanation:
Inflation refers to the general rise in prices of items in an economy in a certain period of time. Inflation essentially erodes the value of the domestic currency of the economy in question.
Central Banks like the Fed can use Monetary policy to influence inflation. In this case they reduced the amount of money in the economy by reducing bank loans. This will ensure that people cannot spend too much which would increase demand and therefore increase prices.
By doing this, they have limited the likelihood of inflation.
