B - it obviously wouldnt be c or d, and the middle class came into existence long enough ago that its unlikely to be a modern article
Probably because In his three narratives, and his numerous articles, speeches, and letters, Douglass vigorously argued against slavery. He sought to demonstrate that it was cruel, unnatural, ungodly, immoral, and unjust.
Because it helps us understand how others are feeling so we can respond appropriately to the situation. It is typically associated with social behaviour and there is lots of research showing that greater empathy leads to more helping behaviour.
Can you explain the question a little bit more?