Answer:
the thermal energy generated in the loop = 
Explanation:
Given that;
The length of the copper wire L = 0.614 m
Radius of the loop r = 
r = 
r = 0.0977 m
However , the area of the loop is :
Change in the magnetic field is 
Then the induced emf e = 
e = 
e = 2.74 × 10⁻³ V
resistivity of the copper wire 
Ω m
diameter of the wire = 1.08 mm
radius of the wire = 0.54 mm = 0.54 × 10⁻³ m
Thus, the resistance of the wire R = 
R = 
R = 1.13× 10⁻² Ω
Finally, the thermal energy generated in the loop (i.e the power) = 
= 
=
The name given to a fuel made from living organisms or their waste is a fossil fuel. Fossil fuels, in the form of oil and coal, have been utilised by mankind for approximately 100 years in order to produce energy. Today, there is a shift to more renewable energy sources such as solar, wind or wave power.
Number 3.hydrogen and oxygen atoms because covalent bonds have both hydrogen and oxygen in them
Answer:
The tension in the rod as the ball moves through the bottom circle is 9.8 N
Explanation:
When the ball is released from rest, the centripetal force equals the weight of the ball. So mv²/r = mg where m = mass of ball = 0.5 kg, v = speed of ball, r = radius of vertical circle = length of rod = 0.5 m and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
v = √gr = √9.8 m/s² × 0.5 m = √4.9 = 2.21 m/s
Now at the bottom of the circle T - mg = mv²/r where T = tension in the rod
T = m(g + v²/r)
= m(g + (√gr)²/r)
= m(g+ gr/r)
= m(g + g)
= 2mg
= 2 × 0.5 kg × 9.8 m/s²
= 9.8 N
So, the tension in the rod as the ball moves through the bottom circle is 9.8 N
