Answer: A thoughtful examination of the strengths, weaknesses, purpose and elements of literature and art is known as a <u>critique.</u>
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Explanation:
A critique is a literary technique in which a critic evaluates a literary work / work of art. In order to provide a critique, one must possess sufficient knowledge regarding the subject matter. The purpose of a critique is to encompass both the strengths and weaknesses of a particular work, and shed light on what could be improved in future work. Critiques can be written in form of an essay, an article, or a review.