The invading army reached the outskirts of Rome, which had been left totally undefended. In 410 C.E., the Visigoths, led by Alaric, breached the walls of Rome and sacked the capital of the Roman Empire.
The Visigoths looted, burned, and pillaged their way through the city, leaving a wake of destruction wherever they went. The plundering continued for three days. For the first time in nearly a millennium, the city of Rome was in the hands of someone other than the Romans. This was the first time that the city of Rome was sacked, but by no means the last.
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From 1890 to 1920 the percent of working children between the ages of 10 and 15 decreased. Less children were working in 1920 than there were in 1890.
The definition for the word nativism is: a policy of favoring native inhabitants as opposed to immigrants.
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Answer:
In writing the decision, John Marshall argued that acts of Congress in conflict with the Constitution are not law and therefore are non-binding to the courts, and that the judiciary's first responsibility is always to uphold the Constitution. HOPE THIS HELPS U OUT :3 TEEHEE
Answer:
Judicial independence
Independence of the judiciary from the other powers of the State
Judicial independence is the concept that the judiciary must be immune from interference by political or extra-political powers. That is, neutrality and judicial independence requires that for its mission of concretion and deprivation of rights, the Judge, in the exercise of his functions, be free from interference, influences or pernicious interventions that come not only from political powers (Executive and Legislative), but also extra-political: powerful private interests, the electorate, the nation, partisans or any other pressure group. Judicial independence is vital and important for the separation of powers.
Different countries address the idea of judicial independence through different means of judicial selection or the election of judges. One way to promote judicial independence is to grant judges life tenure or prolonged tenure, which ideally frees them to decide cases and issue resolutions in accordance with the rule of law and judicial discretion, even if those decisions are very unpopular. or opposed by powerful interests. This concept dates back to 18th century England.
In some countries, the ability of the judiciary to control the legislature is reinforced by the power of judicial review. This power can be used, for example, by imposing certain measures when the judiciary perceives that another state power refuses to fulfill a constitutional duty or declares laws passed by the legislature unconstitutional.