Answer:
1) Nature vs Nurture
2) Stability and Change
3) Continuity and Stages
NATURE talks about whether the personality traits of individuals is determined by the environment we find ourselves while
NURTURE talks about whether the personality traits of individuals is determined by genetical inheritance.
STABILITY talks about whether our personality traits stays the same as we age or grow older while
CHANGE talks about whether our personality traits change as we age or grow older.
CONTINUITY talks about whether our Development is a continuous process while
STAGES talks about whether development development occurs in a series of abrupt changes.
Answer: negative reinforcement by escape
Explanation: Negative reinforcement occurs when a disliked or aversive stimulus is prevented or altered or stopped. The scenario above describes negative reinforcement by escape which means that an aversive, unwanted or disliked event is removed after it has occurred. Escape is a negative reinforcement and occurs when the aversive stimulus has occurred before being removed. In the context above, Tom was only able to prevent his loss after it has occurred, meaning an escape negative reinforcement.
Answer:the territoriality principle.
Explanation: The territoriality principle holds that a state has jurisdiction over all acts, whether criminal or not, committed on its territory and over everyone located on the territory of that state.
Yes He could have avoided war with Germany
we should perceive only good global impression from others and avoid the bad ones