Answer:
Albert Ellis
Explanation:
One of the most influential psychotherapists, Albert Ellis developed Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy in 1955. Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy stressed that the technique emphasized a more straightforward and constructive therapy approach in which the therapist helped the client understand his irrational negative assumptions that led to psychological disorder.
Erik Homberger Erikson (born Erik Salomonsen; 15 June 1902 – 12 May 1994) was a German-American developmental psychologist and psychoanalyst known for his theory on psychological development of human beings. He may be most famous for coining the phrase identity crisis.
Answer:
An individual, forced to endure negative stimuli, becomes unable to avoid this stimulus.
Explanation:
Learned helplessness happens when a creature is over and overexposed to an aversive improvement that it cannot get away. Inevitably, the creature will quit attempting to maintain a strategic distance from the development and carry on as though it is defenseless to change the circumstance. In any event, when chances to escape are exhibited, this educated vulnerability will anticipate any activity.
At the point when individuals feel that they do not influence their circumstances, they may start to carry on in a powerless way. This inaction can lead individuals to disregard open doors for help or change.
The correct answer is letter B
Olfactory sense is one of the five senses through which odors are perceived. The nose, equipped with olfactory nerves, is the main organ of smell. The olfactory nerves are also important to distinguish the taste of substances that are inside the mouth.
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In the nasal cavities, the particles dissolve in the mucus, reaching the olfactory hairs of the olfactory cells. In these, the odor is transformed into nerve impulses, which are transmitted by their axons to the olfactory bulb, followed from this to the brain by the olfactory nerve.
Transduction is a transformation of physical or chemical stimuli into electrical potential by sensory receptors. Whether neuronal or secondary sensory cells, all highly specific.
