Answer:
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors is an approach that involves replacing a problem behavior with a positive behavior by reinforcing and stimulating a positive behavior that cannot be exhibited the same time with the problem behavior. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors works well especially in cases of people having autism spectrum disorder (ASD) where the individual engages in problem behaviors that inflict injury on the individual.
From the question above, the therapist uses the differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors approach, as he uses praise as a reinforcement to increase the frequency at which Zander chews gum or sticks out his tongue, as these behaviors cannot occur together with the behavior of biting of lips. Chewing of gum, sticking out of tongues are reinforced in order to replace the biting of lips with them.
In Federalist Paper number 78, Alexander Hamilton asserts that the JUDICIAL department of government is the least powerful branch of government because it has no power over the sword (military/wars) or purse (money).
Answer:
This question is incomplete. Here are the missing options:
- a. identity foreclosure
- b. moratorium
- c. identity achievement
- <u>d. role confusion</u>
The answer is role confusion.
Explanation:
Role confusion is a possible state in Erikson's fifth stage of psychosocial development. During this stage, which appears around age twelve, the teenager must develop a sense of personal identity: establishing goals and finding a suitable place in society. Success in this stage leads to the virtue of fidelity, which means commiting to one's beliefs and values. Failure in this stage leads to role confusion, in which the person does <u>not</u> experience a sense of belonging to society.
I think you mean Suleiman the Magnificent: he was the longest -reining Sultan and he strengthened the empire by many laws in administrative economic, educational and criminal prevention sectors.
