An ethnic genocide, for one.
This means that a certain ethnic group was basically wiped out in that country/state. In the Holocaust, it was the Jews.
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Fifteen years after the collapse of the Soviet Union, "U.S.-Russia relations are clearly headed in the wrong direction," finds an Independent Task Force on U.S. policy toward Russia sponsored by the Council on Foreign Relations. "Contention is crowding out consensus. The very idea of a 'strategic partnership' no longer seems realistic," it concludes.
Answer:
Nativist anti-immigrant legislation was similar to Jim Crow laws targetting non-white populations.
Explanation:
The cartoon in the picture is a very witty take on Nativist anti-immigrant laws that were enacted in the United States after WWI.
The reason is that it compares one of its measures: literacy tests, with Jim Crow laws, which also included literacy tests for people in order to be able to vote, a measure that targeted black people and poor white people, who at the time had very low literacy levels. This policy was designed to effectively keep black and poor white people from voting, a phenomenon that is known as disenfranchisement.
Literacy tests for immigrants had a similar effect, since many of U.S. potential immigrants at the time came from non-english speaking countries like Italy, Poland or China, and this literacy tests were obviously made in English.
The topic that was common to the Virginia Plan, the New Jersey Plan and the Three-Fifhts Compromise was how to distribute and assign the seats in Congress.
The Virginia Plan, also known as Large State Plan, proposed that the seats both in the House of Representatives and the Senate should be distributed in proportional fashion, that is, states with larger populations would have more seats.
The New Jersey Plan (also called the Small State Plan), on the other hand, was based on a Congress that had only one chamber, where all the states would have the same number of representatives (only one).
The Three-Fifths Compromise was a way to calculate the population of the states in order to appoint representatives: every slave would count as three-fifths of a white person.