Pope Urban II calls the first crusade - this event was caused as Byzantine Emperor Alexius I made an appeal to Urban for assistance. Urban united Christian Europe to fight against the Turks to take back the Holy Land.
Urban degraded Muslims in speeches with exaggerating stories of anti-Christian acts, giving the united Christian Europe a common enemy and a promised reward.
The Christians were, however, initially beaten back due to inexperience and lack of discipline.
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Muhammad received his first revelation from God in a cave called Hira, which is near the city of Mecca, in Saudi Arabia.
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Generally speaking, all of the following are true of capitalism except that "<span>Capitalism is a system in which production, distribution and income are all determined by the government," since this would be referred to a centrally planned economy. </span>
