The correct answer is Renaissance
The period of the Renaissance, or Italian Renaissance, passed in Europe between the 14th and 16th centuries. It can be said that it was a transitional period between the Middle Ages and the Modern Age, which was marked by important changes in socio-cultural thinking, reflected in the economy, politics and religion. Jacob Burckhardt, in his book "The Culture of the Renaissance in Italy", written in 1867, clearly defines the term "Renaissance", as we understand it today. It is a period of "discovering the world and man". The return to the paradigms of Classical Antiquity, which brought humanism and naturalism as ideal, were the main guiding threads of an entire period of empirical and scientific flourishing of an era.
<span>Hernán Cortés is one of the most well-known Spanish conquistadors. He is best remembered for conquering the Aztec empire and claiming Mexico for Spain. He also helped colonize Cuba and became a governor of New Spain.</span><span>
The Spanish scorned the Aztecs' religion and sought to convert them to Christianity</span>
The correct answer is C. Muslim populations have remained high in the Middle East and northern Africa.
Explanation
The map shows the percentage of the Muslim population in all countries of the world. This map has a table in which it identifies a color with each percentage of the Muslim population. According to the above, those countries that are in brown have 70% or more of their population Muslims; those countries that are dark orange indicates that 40% and 70% of its population is Muslim; those countries that are colored orange indicates that between 10% and 40% of their population is Muslim; those countries that are light orange, indicate between 1% and 10% of its population is Muslim; those that are light yellow indicate that less than 1% of its population is Muslim. According to the above, it can be concluded that the largest concentration of Muslim population in the world is in North Africa and the Middle East, where it arose. Therefore, the correct answer is C. Muslim populations have remained high in the Middle East and northern Africa.