Water, air, food. and heat.
Answer: Option C) Root hairs have an elongated shape that increases the surface area-to-volume ratio.
Explanation:
The larger surface area-to-volume ratio of root hairs enables them to rapidly absorped water molecules and nutrients along their elongated shape while aiding their upward transport from the root up the shoot (through the xylem vessels).
Answer:
The dihybrid ratio we expect in the offspring is 9:7.
Explanation:
This is an example of complementary gene interaction, which is the non allelic interaction or genes, where the prominent genes at heterozygous loci may complement each other by complementing recessive alleles at the respective loci.
So in this case of complementary gene interaction, the individuals that are A-bb or aaB- or aabb will have the same set of observable features (phenotype) but only A-B- individuals will how the dominant phenotype.
Staphylococcus epidermis appears stained, whereas Escherichia coli appears stainless after the gram stain.
Staphylococcus is a Gram-Positive Bacteria i.e. it takes up the Gram stain.
Escherichia coli or E. coli is a Gram-Negative Bacteria i.e. it does not take up the Gram stain.
Gram Staining is done by immersing the bacterial sample in a solution of dye and then observing it under microscope after proper rinsing.
Gram Positive Bacteria are those bacteria that show a positive outcome on staining. Gram Positive Bacteria appear Stained after staining.
Gram Negative Bacteria are those bacteria that show a negative outcome on staining. Gram Negative Bacteria does not take up the stain and appear stainless.
The epidermis of Staphylococcus which is a Gram-Positive Bacteria appears to take up the stain whereas Escherichia coli which is a Gram-Negative Bacteria does not take up the stain.
Staphylococcus epidermis appears stained, whereas Escherichia coli appears stainless after the gram stain.
Learn more about Gram-Positive Bacteria here, brainly.com/question/13756030
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