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Elena-2011 [213]
3 years ago
9

Bill Pope has developed a new device that is so exciting he is considering quitting his job in order to produce and market it on

a large-scale basis. Bill will rent a garage for $300 per month for production purposes. Utilities will cost $40 per month. Bill has already taken an industrial design course at the local community college to helo prepare for this venture. The course cost $300. Bill will rent production equipment at a monthly cost of $800. He estimates the material cost per unit will be $5, and the labor cost will be $3. He will hire workers and spend his time promoting the product. To do this he will quit his job which pays $3,000 per month. Advertising and promotion will cost $900 per month.Required: Complete the chart by placing an "X" under each heading that helos to identify the cost involved. There can be "Xs" placed under more than one heading for a simple cost., e.g., a cost might be a sunk cost, an overhead cost and a product cost; there would be an "X" placed under each of these headings opposite the cost.
Business
1 answer:
labwork [276]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Costs of: Opportunity  Sunk Variable Fixed MOH Product Selling Differential

Garage rent  (Fixed)........................................X

Utilities  (Fixed).................................................X

Cost of the industrial design course  (Sunk) ... ''the cost has been spent''

Equipment rented .(Fixed)...............................X

Material cost  (Variable)...................X

Labor cost  (Variable).......................X

Present salary  (Opportunity cost / Differential Cost)..'He wont earn anymore'

Advertising  (Fixed and Selling Costs)............X...................................X

Explanation:

Costs of: Opportunity  Sunk Variable Fixed MOH Product Selling Differential

Garage rent  (Fixed)........................................X

Utilities  (Fixed).................................................X

Cost of the industrial design course  (Sunk) ... ''the cost has been spent''

Equipment rented .(Fixed)...............................X

Material cost  (Variable)...................X

Labor cost  (Variable).......................X

Present salary  (Opportunity cost / Differential Cost)..'He wont earn anymore'

Advertising  (Fixed and Selling Costs)............X...................................X

1. Garage rent is fixed Manufacturing Overhead because he will pay a fixed rent amount every month.

2. Utilities is fixed Manufacturing Overhead because he will pay a fixed amount every month.

3. Cost of the industrial design course  is Sunk because the cost has been spent already

4. Equipment rented  is fixed Manufacturing Overhead because he will pay a fixed amount every month.

5. Material cost  is variable because it will depend on how much produced every month.

6. Labor cost  is variable because it will depend on how much produced every month.

7. Present salary  is an Opportunity cost because wont earn salary anymore when he starts the business; this is also differential because it is the difference between the cost of the two alternative decisions

Advertising  is a fixed Selling costs because he will pay a fixed amount every month and it is related to sales not production.

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4. A scope statement

For example, if you are remodeling your kitchen and dining room the scope statement would say what would be done in those rooms and that NO work would be done in the rest of the house. It is an important document to make sure all parties are on the same page.

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3 years ago
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Income Statement For the Year Ended on December 31 J&H Corp. Industry Average Net sales $39,000,000 $48,750,000 Operating co
noname [10]

Answer:

1.J&H Corp’s NOPAT is $3,744,000, which is $936,000 lower than industry average of $4,680,000

2.Net operating working capital of $18,000 is been used by the company.

3.J&H Corp will be generating $5,019,600 in net cash flow from its operations and an accounting profit of $3,369,600

4.Therefore the firm uses $978,000 of total net operating capital to run the business.

Explanation:

J&H Corp

1. Calculation for NOPAT

NOPAT = 6,240,000 x (1- 40%)

= 6,240,000 x (1 – 0.4)

= 6,240,000 x 0.6

= $3,744,000

Calculation for Industry Average

Industry Average= 7,800,000 x (1- 40%)

7,800,000×(1-0.4)

7,800,000×0.6

=$4,680,000

Hence:

($4,680,000-$3,744,000)=$936,000

J&H Corp’s NOPAT is $3,744,000, which is $936,000 lower than industry average of $4,680,000

2:Calculation for Net Operating Working Capital

Net Operating Working Capital= Current Operating Assets − Current Operating Liabilities

Net Operating Working Capital= (Cash + Accounts Receivable + Inventories)− (Accounts Payable + Accrued Expenses)

Short term investments won't be included in Current Operating Assets

Given current assets = $600,000 ×12% in Short term investments = $72,000

Therefore Current Operating Assets will be: 600,000 – 72,000 = $528,000

Current Operating Liabilities = $510,000

Net Operating Working Capital

= $528,000 - $510,000 = $18,000

Net operating working capital of $18,000 is been used by the company.

3. Calculation for Net cash flow operations

Net cash flow from operations = Net income + Depreciation & Amortization + Changes in Working Capital

Changes in working capital = Working capital of the year

= $600,000 - $510,000

= $90,000

Net cash flow from operations will be:

$3,369,600 + $1,560,000 + $90,000 = $5,019,600

The Accounting profit will be the total revenue less the explicit costs

Explicit costs includes operating expenses, depreciation, interest and taxes.

Hence, the Accounting Profit will be :

Net income = $3,369,600

J&H Corp will be generating $5,019,600 in net cash flow from its operations and an accounting profit of $3,369,600

4. Calculation for the Total net operating capital

Total net operating capital = Net Operating Working Capital + Non-current Operating Assets

$528,000 - $510,000 = $18,000

Net Operating Working Capital = $18,000

Non-current Operating Assets = operating long term assets = $960,000

Total net operating capital

= $18,000 + $960,000

= $978,000

Therefore the firm uses $978,000 of total net operating capital to run the business. Thus the value is been computed as the sum of J&H Corp’s net operating working capital and its Non-current Operating Assets.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following statements is​ FALSE? A. According to the constant dividend growth​ model, the value of the firm depends
Vedmedyk [2.9K]

<u>A. According to the constant dividend growth​ model, the value of the firm depends on the current dividend​ level, divided by the equity cost of capital plus the grow rate.</u>

This is the false statement.

<u>Explanation</u>:

The fair value of stock can be calculated using the dividend growth model. While calculating the value of the stock, the growth of the dividends should be considered either in a stable rate or at a different rate during the period at hand.

The dividend growth model is also known as a <u>valuation model</u> as it is used to achieve the value of the stock.

Equity cost is the cost that the firm owes to the equity investors to compensate the risk of their investment.

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The next time you need to make a choice, your brain will use what what method?
Katarina [22]

Answer:

Imagine you have just flicked a lighter. If you don’t see the flame, you will naturally try a second time. If after the second attempt it does not strike a flame, you will repeat your action again and again until it does. Eventually, you’ll see the flame and you’ll know that your lighter works. But what if it doesn’t? How long are you going to flick the lighter until you decide to give up?

Our everyday life is full of such decision dilemmas and uncertainty. We constantly have to choose between options, whether we make the most ordinary decisions – should I continue flicking this lighter? – or life-changing choices – should I leave this relationship? We can either keep on doing what we are already used to do, or risk unexplored options that could turn out much more valuable.

Some people are naturally inclined to take more chances, while others prefer to hold on to what they know best. Yet being curious and explorative is fundamental for humans and animals to find out how best to harvest resources such as water, food or money. While looking at the Belém Tower – a symbol of Portugal’s great maritime discoveries – from my office window, I often wonder what drives people to explore the unknown and what goes on in their brains when weighing pros and cons for trying something new. To answer these questions, together with Dr. Zachary Mainen and his team of neuroscientists, we investigate how the brain deals with uncertainty when making decisions.

Explanation:

It is well known that the decision-making process results from communication between the prefrontal cortex (working memory) and hippocampus (long-term memory). However, there are other regions of the brain that play essential roles in making decisions, but their exact mechanisms of action still are unknown.

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2 years ago
The term "balanced reciprocity" refers to:_______.A. The system of exchange in which items are bought and sold, using money, wit
frez [133]

Answer:

D. The system of exchange between people where the giver usually expects something in return.

Explanation:

Balanced reciprocity refers to a system of exchange between people where the giver usually expects something in return. It is also known as Symmetrical reciprocity.

5 0
3 years ago
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