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Pavlova-9 [17]
3 years ago
6

Cells have specific organelles with different structures and functions. Can you compare the mitochondria and chloroplast in term

s of function?
Biology
2 answers:
Vikki [24]3 years ago
7 0
The chloroplast is found only in plant cells. it is the organelle that conducts photosynthesis, but mitochondria are known as the PowerHouse of the cell, and store energy.
sweet-ann [11.9K]3 years ago
6 0
<span>Chloroplast and Mitochondria are organelles found in the cells of living organisms and perform functions vital for the cell to live.

</span>

Mitochondria are composed of two membranes.

<span>An outer membrane covers the organelle like a skin, protecting it.<span>An inner membrane, that is folded over again and again to create a layered structure called crista, which is studded with proteins. The fluid inside these folds is called the matrix.

</span></span><span>Chloroplasts are very similar to mitochondria, but are found only in the cells of plants and some algae. Like mitochondria, chloroplasts produce food for their cells. Chloroplasts help turn sunlight into food that can be used by the cell, a process known as photosynthesis.
</span>

the chloroplast has an inner and outer membrane. Inside those membranes are its different parts, which include thylakoids and stroma. A stack of thylakoids is called a grana (pl. granum).

Chlorophyll molecules on the thylakoids capture sunlight and begin the process of photosynthesis. The molecules created by this reaction then move to the stroma, which synthesizes the sugars and “fixes” the CO2

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In maize (corn) plants, a dominant allele I inhibits kernel color, while the recessive allele i permits color when homozygous. A
EleoNora [17]

Answer:

Phenotype ratio= 12 colorless : 3 purple : 1 red

Genotype ratio= 1:2:1:2:4:2:1:2:1

Explanation:

According to the given information, the dominant allele "I" is epistatic to P and p alleles and presence of "I" inhibits the expression of both "P" and "p" alleles.

A cross between two heterozygous plants for both locus would give the F2 progeny in 12 colorless: 3 purple: 1 red ratio.

Here, the F2 genotype with "I-G" and "I-gg" would produce colorless kernels while the ones with "ii-G-" would exhibit purple colored kernels. The F2 genotype "iigg" would beak red kernels.

Hence, the phenotype ratio= 12 colorless : 3 purple : 1 red

Genotype ratio would be same as for the mendelian dihybrid cross= 1 IIPP: 2 IIPp :1 IIpp: 2 IiPP :4 IiPp: 2 Iipp: 1 iiPP :2 iiPp: 1 iipp

6 0
4 years ago
Liquids generally diffuse more slowly than gases. True or False.
grin007 [14]

Its true i looked it up

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
erica [24]

"The origin of a muscle is attached to the bone that does NOT move" is true among the following statements.

The origin and insertion of an attachment are the points of attachment. When a muscle contracts, the point of attachment known as the origin remains stationary. As a result, when contraction occurs, the origin bone is the more immobile of the two bones at the joint.

Skeletal muscles have two or more points of attachment to bone, or occasionally to other muscles or tissues. The attachment is said to as having an origin if the location is a bone that is stationary during an action. The attachment is referred to be an insertion if the location is on the bone that moves during the motion.

The triceps brachii has four places of attachment: three origins and one insertion on the ulna (two on the humerus and one on the scapula).

To learn more about Muscles visit: brainly.com/question/13554439

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2 years ago
In the case of two competing barnacle species, the larger species Semibalanus is able to eliminate individuals of the smaller sp
Marat540 [252]

Answer:

C. The high-tide zone is outside the range of tolerance for Semibalanus.

Explanation:

Semibalanus can out-compete Chthamalus by crowding or smothering, but Chthamalus can occupy higher tide levels than Semibalanus because it is more resistant to desiccation.

The fundamental niche of Chthamalus includes both the upper and middle intertidal zones. - The realized niche of a species is a subset of the fundamental niche, limited by biotic interactions such as competition. The realized niche of Chthamalus is the upper intertidal zone only.

5 0
4 years ago
What will happen if deforesation continues to destroy the green plants on the planet
irina [24]

Answer:Global warming increases, there might be heavy rain and storms leading to flood as most of the oxygen released by plant is no more, finally there might be rise in heat wave

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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