The two main types of fermentation are alcoholic fermentation and lactic acid fermentation. In an alcoholic fermentation, the main product of this process is ethyl alcohol. Lactic acid on the other hand has lactic acid as its main product. When muscle cells run out of oxygen, lactic acid fermentation would commonly take place.<span> </span>
Answer:
In the stratum basale.
Explanation:
The stratum basale is the deepest layer of the epidermis and the location of highly mitotic cells.
<span>Cells primarily recognize exposed hydrophobic patches when identifying misfolded proteins. This is very prevalent in bacteria and I would assume that similar mechanisms are used in eukaryotes. There is also a system where misfolded proteins are tagged by different glycosylation patterns, but I don't remember much about that part.</span>
Each hydrogen bond will form ONE COVALENT bond with the other atoms in the molecule. Hydrogen has only one atom; to form a covalent bond, it has to donate one electron and the other atom that hydrogen is bonding with will donate one electron also, making two. These two electrons will be shared between the two, making the atoms to have two electrons each.