Depending on the supply and demand of equity, a bond’s price can vary, thus the premium or discount price.
For example, when the interest rate falls, older bonds may become valuable because they were sold in a higher interest rate environment and therefore with a higher coupon rate. Consequently, investors holding those bonds can commend a "premium" to sell equity. On the other hand, if the interest rate rises, older bonds may become less valuable. In order to get rid of them, investors may have to sell for less, thus the "discount” price.
Bond prices are quoted as a percent of the bond’s face value, and an easy way to learn the price of a bond is simply by adding a zero to the price quoted. For instance, when you hear a bond is quoted at 99, it means the price for the bond is $990 for every $1,000 of face value. Because the bond price is below the face value, it’s said the bond is traded at a discount. On the other hand, if the bond is trading at 101, it means you will pay $1,010 to get that $1,000 face value bond.
The dividend discount model (DDM) is a procedure for valuing the price of a stock by using the predicted dividends and discounting them back to the present value. If the value obtained from the DDM is higher than what the shares are currently trading at, then the stock is undervalued.
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Answer:
D
Explanation:
income in thousands of dollars can be considered discrete because the number of thousands of dollars of income have values that can be counted, but also be considered continuous because the values have a true zero point.
Answer:
A) The duty to diversify the trust portfolio to reduce risk
Explanation:
The Uniform Prudent Investor Act (UPIA) requires trustees to make investments following the Prudent Person Rule. This means that trustees should invest the trust funds as if the trustee was a prudent person investing his/her own assets.
The best way to comply with the prudent person rule is to invest in a diversified portfolio that reduces risk.
Answer:
A larger industrial and service sector, and a larger number of people working outside of agriculture, can indicate a higher level of industrialization in the economy and vice versa. This means that the size of industrial service and the sector of agriculture employment rate indicates the level of industrialization because if the agriculture employment is higher than the industrial service it means that the country is not fully developed yet and therefore the level of industrialization is lower. But if the industrial service is higher than the agriculture employment that suggests or indicates that the country is developing or developed. For example in the United States the size of the industrial/service sector is much larger than it's agricultural employment and therefore this should suggest that country is much more industrialized or developed and the United States is. In comparison you take a developing country such as Chad and you can see that the agricultural employment is higher than the size of the industrial/service sector and in relation to this you can see that Chad must have a lower level of industrialization and in fact it does.
Explanation: