Some non-monetary costs of attempting to eliminate risks a are time costs, search costs, and psychological costs .
Non-Monetary cost is a cost which a buyer pays other than money, to acquire a thing.The non-monetary price of acquiring a product comprises the time spent looking for it and the risk taken that it will provide the desired benefits.
Non-monetary costs are another type of sacrifice that customers feel when they purchase and use a service. When deciding whether to purchase a service or repurchase it, time costs, search costs, and psychological costs are frequently taken into consideration and may occasionally be more significant considerations than monetary price.
The psychological expenses associated with receiving these services are the most distressing non-monetary charges. Fear of rejection (bank loans), fear of not understanding (insurance), and worry of uncertainty (including fear of high cost) are all examples of fears.
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Answer: $480
Explanation:
The net cash inflow from operating activities on Packard's statement of cash flows for Year 2 will be calculated thus:
Revenue earned = $1000
Less : Expenses paid = ($520)
Operating cashflow = $480 inflow
The net cash inflow from operating activities on Packard's statement of cash flows for Year 2 will be $480.
Answer:
60 percent
Explanation:
Contribution margin refers to the revenue a firm derives after deducting the variable cost it has incurred.
Contribution margin = Sales - Variable costs
Contribution margin or contribution to sales ratio represents the percentage of contribution a firm earns from the sale of it's output.
It is represented mathematically as,
= 
Also, contribution margin ratio = 100 - variable cost ratio percentage.
Hence, contribution margin for three departments would be:
A = 100 - 30% = 70%
B = 100 - 40% = 60%
C = 100- 50% = 50%
This represents if sales revenue is 100, contribution margin earned is 70, 60 and 50 under three cases.
Since sales revenue in all three departments is the same, let us assume the sales revenue of a department as y.
Thus, weighted average contribution margin would be, 60 percent
Answer:
Correct option is (c)
Explanation:
In international market contract manufacturing is when one firm manufactures goods under another firm's label or brand. Under this type of manufacturing, a company seeks another company in a different country to manufacture goods for it. This is done as the it could be costly to manufacture goods in home country in terms of human resources and raw materials.
So, contract manufacturing, also called international outsourcing or international sub-contracting is a cost-effective way of manufacturing goods.